Five state highways, 225km (140mi) SH-1 links Hyderabad, to Ramagundam, SH-2, SH-4, and SH-6, either start from, or pass through, Hyderabad. [115] The city has about 4,000 individual clinics. Hyderabad, city, Telangana state, south-central India. As stipulated in sections 3 and 18(1) of the Reorganisation Act, city MLAs are members of the Telangana state assembly. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. [185] The city and its suburbs contain the highest number of special economic zones of any Indian city. Birla Mandir - Built on a 280 feet high hillock, this temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateshwara. WebHyderabad Country India. [206] Lazzat Un Nisa, a book compiled in the 15th century at Qutb Shahi courts, contains erotic paintings with diagrams for secret medicines and stimulants in the eastern form of ancient sexual arts. The Mukhi House or Mukhi mahal, in reality, is like a castle which is one of the historic buildings in Hyderabad Sindh which is a beautiful example of arcticture art was built around 1921 by an influential Hindu Sindhi family famously known as JETHA NAND MUKHI, it is an eye-catching building which was under the supervision of the department of archaeology, According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away It showcases a diverse array of architectural styles, from the Baroque Harem to its Neoclassical royal court. [288]:3 The Inner Ring Road, the Outer Ring Road, the Hyderabad Elevated Expressway, the longest flyover in India,[289] and various interchanges, overpasses and underpasses were built to ease congestion. Hadhrami Arabs, African Arabs, Armenians, Abyssinians, Iranians, Pathans and Turkish people are also present; these communities, of which the Hadhrami Arabs are the largest, declined after Hyderabad State became part of the Indian Union, as they lost the patronage of the Asaf Jahi Nizams. It was built around the Charminar, WebAncient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in [215][216] The state government organises the Golconda Music and Dance Festival, the Taramati Music Festival and the Premavathi Dance Festival to further encourage the development of music. As of 2020[update] it is a 3 track network spread upon 69.2km (43mi) with 57 stations, it is the second-largest metro rail network in India. Todays Hyderabad News: Get all the Latest and Breaking Hyderabad News on NDTV. [148][152][153]:1118[154], Among the oldest surviving examples of Nizam architecture in Hyderabad is the Chowmahalla Palace, which was the seat of royal power. [214] This gave rise to certain styles of court music, dance and poetry. As capital of the princely state of Hyderabad, the city housed the British Residency and cantonment until Indian independence in 1947. Only 61% of children had been provided with all basic vaccines (BCG, measles and full courses of polio and DPT), fewer than in all other surveyed cities except Meerut. [243] Major Telugu dailies published in Hyderabad are Eenadu, Sakshi and Namasthe Telangana, while major English papers are The Times of India, The Hindu and Deccan Chronicle. [115] For every 10,000 people in the city, there are 17.6 hospital beds,[116] 9 specialist doctors, 14 nurses and 6 physicians. India come into the series after beating Sri Lanka 3-0 in ODIs while New Zealand defeated Pakistan 2-1 away from home recently. [274] The new professional football club of the city Hyderabad FC champions of 2021-22 Indian Super League. [68] The annual mean temperature is 26.6C (79.9F); monthly mean temperatures are 2133C (7091F). It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. Live local Hyderabad news coverage and updates on Politics, elections, Weather, Crime, and More In 1724, Asaf Jah I, the Mughal viceroy, declared his sovereignty and founded the Asaf Jahi dynasty, also known as the Nizams. On 17 September that year, the Indian Army took control of Hyderabad State after an invasion codenamed Operation Polo. (2) After the expiry of the period referred to in sub-section (1), Hyderabad shall be the capital of the State of Telangana and there shall be a new capital for the State of Andhra Pradesh.". [136] A significant minority speak other languages, including Hindi, Bengali, Kannada, Marathi, Punjabi, Marwari, Odia and Tamil. [255] Languages of instruction include English, Hindi, Telugu and Urdu. At each corner stands a 56m (184ft)-high minaret. Hyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. [203][204][205] The Qutb Shahi dynasty particularly encouraged the growth of Deccani literature leading to works such as the Deccani Masnavi and Diwan poetry, which are among the earliest available manuscripts in Urdu. [91], Hyderabad is the seat of the Government of Telangana, Government of Andhra Pradesh and the President of India's winter retreat Rashtrapati Nilayam, as well as the Telangana High Court and various local government agencies. You can also support us with a one-time payment. [124][126] The socio-economic strata consist of 20% upper class, 50% middle class and 30% working class. The highest temperature ever recorded was 45.5C (114F) on 2 June 1966, and the lowest was 6.1C (43F) on 8 January 1946. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. Hyderabad's other environmental reserves are: Kotla Vijayabhaskara Reddy Botanical Gardens, Ameenpur Lake, Shamirpet Lake, Hussain Sagar, Fox Sagar Lake, Mir Alam Tank and Patancheru Lake, which is home to regional birds and attracts seasonal migratory birds from different parts of the world. [189]:9 Among the street vendors, 84% are male and 16% female,[190]:12 and four fifths are "stationary vendors" operating from a fixed pitch, often with their own stall. Bus services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station in the city centre with a fleet of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. [236] Hyderabad is listed by UNESCO as a creative city of gastronomy. Such crafts include: Wootz steel, Filigree work, Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka, which was popularised during the 18th century and has since been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag under the auspices of the WTO act;[148][229] and Zari and Zardozi, embroidery works on textile that involve making elaborate designs using gold, silver and other metal threads. [39], In 1713, Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar appointed Mubariz Khan as Governor of Hyderabad. Hyderabad, city, Telangana state, south-central India. [86]:3 In 2009 the World Bank Group ranked the city as the second best Indian city for doing business. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. [119], In the 2005 National Family Health Survey, it was reported that the city's total fertility rate is 1.8,[118]:47 which is below the replacement rate. Hyderabad and Secunderabad are "twin cities" near Hussain Sagar Lake (also known as Tank Bund in local parlance) but both cities have grown so much that now they have become one big metropolis. [9][10] The European travellers von Poser and Thvenot found both names in use in the 17th century. India vs New Zealand 1st ODI preview: India start their ODI series against New Zealand on Wednesday with the first match at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium in Hyderabad. [37][38], After India gained independence, the Nizam declared his intention to remain independent rather than become part of the Indian Union or newly formed Dominion of Pakistan. It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. The Hyderabad cricket team represents the city in the Ranji Trophya first-class cricket tournament among India's states and cities. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. [37][38] The death of Asaf Jah I in 1748 resulted in a period of political unrest as his sons and grandsonNasir Jung (17481750), Muzaffar Jang (1750-1751) and Salabat Jung (1751-1762)contended for the throne backed by opportunistic neighbouring states and colonial foreign forces. As of 2016[update], the tree cover is 1.7% of the total city area, a decrease from 2.7% in 1996. Hyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was [139]:71 According to a survey published in 2007, it had 4050,000 street vendors, and their numbers were increasing. [69] May is the hottest month, when daily temperatures range from 2639C (79102F); December, the coldest, has temperatures varying from 14.528C (58.182.4F). The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. [209] Hyderabad has continued with these traditions in its annual Hyderabad Literary Festival, held since 2010, showcasing the city's literary and cultural creativity. Maximum speed limits within the city are 50km/h (31mph) for two-wheelers and cars, 35km/h (22mph) for auto rickshaws and 40km/h (25mph) for light commercial vehicles and buses. [253] In 2015, high-speed public WiFi was introduced in parts of the city. [265] Hyderabad has five major medical schoolsOsmania Medical College, Gandhi Medical College, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Deccan College of Medical Sciences and Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences[266]and many affiliated teaching hospitals. [30] Mir Momin Astarabadi, the prime minister in the Qutub Shahi period, developed the plan of the city of Hyderabad, including the location of the Charminar and Char Kaman. Hyderabad is one city, which has no dearth of tourist attractions. RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. It is home to information technology and bio-pharmaceutical companies and to landmarks such as Hyderabad Airport, Osman Sagar, Himayath Sagar and Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park. [240] Hyderabadi cuisine is influenced to some extent by French,[241] but more by Arabic, Turkish, Iranian and native Telugu and Marathwada cuisines. Birla Mandir - Built on a 280 feet high hillock, this temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateshwara. [267] The Government Nizamia Tibbi College is a college of Unani medicine. [194][195]:viii A further consequence of this northsouth mix is that both Telugu and Urdu are official languages of Telangana. On the site of the former town center sits its most iconic building, the Charminar, built in 1591 with a quartet of 160-foot minarets. WebGolconda Fort, tehsil of Hyderabad district. India vs New Zealand 1st ODI preview: India start their ODI series against New Zealand on Wednesday with the first match at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium in Hyderabad. [31][32][33], On 21 September 1687, the Golconda Sultanate came under the rule of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a year-long siege of the Golconda Fort. [57], Hyderabad is 1,566km (973mi) south of Delhi, 699km (434mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570km (350mi) north of Bangalore by road. [148][149] In 2012, the government of India declared Hyderabad the first "Best heritage city of India". The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was initially a viceroy of the Mughal The nine Telugu- and Urdu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in the Telangana region were merged with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State to create Andhra Pradesh,[49][50][51] with Hyderabad as its capital. The capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. [13], The discovery of Megalithic burial sites and cairn circles in the suburbs of Hyderabad, in 1851 by Philip Meadows Taylor, a polymath in the service of the Nizam, had provided evidence that the region in which the city stands has been inhabited from the Stone Age. Hyderabad News: Get all the latest Hyderabad news, live news headlines on Hyderabad Local news, crime, education news, real estate, Hyderabad politics from TimesNow News Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. With an average altitude of 542m (1,778ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. [197], Traditional Hyderabadi garb reveals a mix of Muslim and Hindu influences with men wearing sherwani and kurtapaijama and women wearing khara dupatta and salwar kameez. Most of the historical bazaars that still exist were constructed on the street north of Charminar towards the fort. The name Hyderabad means "Haydar's city" or "lion city", from haydar 'lion' and bd 'city', after Caliph Ali Ibn Abi Talib, also known as Haydar because of his lion-like valour in battle. [281][282], Hyderabad Metro(a light-rail rapid transit system) was inaugurated in November 2017. The city of Hyderabad was founded by the Qutb Shahi sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 CE. [188], Like the rest of India, Hyderabad has a large informal economy that employs 30% of the labour force. Hyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. 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