average whitetail deer weight by state

Female North American elk have an average full-grown weight of approximately 250 kilograms. But when it comes to the state known for the biggest whitetail bucks, Wisconsin comes out on top. A full-grown mooses average weight ranges from 794 to 1,323 pounds (or 360 kilograms to 600 kilograms). Please . And if you happen to come across a deer in the United States, the chances are pretty high that its a whitetail. But the variation goes further than that. [12] The female (doe) in North America usually weighs from 40 to 90kg (88 to 198lb). In Mesoamerica, white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) was hunted from very early times. [citation needed], In 1884, one of the first hunts of white-tailed deer in Europe was conducted in Opono and Dob (Brdy Mountains area), in what is now the Czech Republic. [21] Spiked bucks are different from "button bucks" or "nubbin' bucks", that are male fawns and are generally about six to nine months of age during their first winter. Food: Spring/summer: grasses and forbs; fall: acorns, other mast items, and . Deer consuming earlier-succession plants allows in enough light for nutrient competitors to invade. To help you out, we've created a table with the highest populations by state. In the U.S., the species is the state animal of Arkansas,[112] Georgia,[113] Illinois,[114] Michigan,[101] Mississippi,[115] Nebraska,[101] New Hampshire,[116] Ohio,[101] Pennsylvania, and South Carolina,[117] the game animal of Oklahoma, and the wildlife symbol of Wisconsin. All Rights Reserved. In 2017, Ohio state wildlife officers needed to determine the average venison yield from one white-tailed deer to support a case. ", "Penn State Study Shows Bears Are Major Predators Of Fawns", 10.1674/0003-0031(1998)139[0275:bobpow]2.0.co;2, "Wolves of Yellowstone - Yellowstone National Park (U.S. National Park Service)", "Northeast Region, U.S. Central American white-tailed deer prefer tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, seasonal mixed deciduous forests, savanna, and adjacent wetland habitats over dense tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests. High densities of deer can have severe impacts on native plants and animals in parks and natural areas; however, deer browsing can also promote plant and animal diversity in some areas. [40] In one case, a golden eagle was filmed in Illinois unsuccessfully trying to prey on a large mature white-tailed deer. White-tailed deer may occur in areas that are also exploited by elk (wapiti) such as in mixed deciduous river valley bottomlands and formerly in the mixed deciduous forest of eastern United States. /*footer link color*/a.footer {color: #D1B180;}/*footer hover link color*/a.footer:hover {color: #D1C580;}. These scrapes are used by bucks as a sort of "sign-post" by which bucks know which other bucks are in the area, and to let does know a buck is regularly passing through the areafor breeding purposes. Why doesnt each individual deer of a species weigh pretty much the same as its companions? When hunters score a deer, they usually measure its size by its antlers. This could be a very profitable industry, especailly considering the invasiveness of this species and the rate they have shown they are able to reproduce. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Each deer is an individual animal, and it will have individual variations. Individual deer vary in weight because of a number of factors, including variations in the weight of different parts of their body: The age and health of a deer can also play a role in how much it weighs. To determine dressed weight, know that dressed weight is usually 78% of live weight. Whitetail deer live mostly on the eastern side of the continental divide. Fences or road under- or over- passes have been shown to decrease deer-vehicle collisions, but are expensive and difficult to implement on a large scale. Each year, more than 500,000 deer hunters contribute nearly $1.5 billion to New York State's economy through hunting . [83], Venison, or deer meat, is a nutritious form of lean animal protein. Richard E. McCabe and Thomas R. McCabe (1984). [97][98] A population of white-tailed deer in New York is entirely white (except for areas like their noses and toes)not albinoin color. [34] White-tailed deer can easily thrive in suburban areas, as a combination of increased safety from some predators (including human hunting), high quality and abundance of foods in home gardens, city parks, open farmland, and other factors all create landscapes with an abundance of edge habitat, The white-tailed deer is a ruminant, which means it has a four-chambered stomach. [67] Opponents of contraceptive methods point out that fertility control cannot provide meat and proves ineffective over time as populations in open-field systems move about. [118][119] This species of deer is restricted from moving northward due to cold harsh winters. Here youll find informative articles about the biology, habitat, habits of deer. They do well in cold climates. Atypical antlers are asymmetrical and the points may project at any angle from the main beam. Secretions from the preorbital glands (in front of the eye) were thought to be rubbed on tree branches, but research suggests this is not so. Texas is home to the most white-tailed deer of any U.S. state or Canadian province, with an estimated population of 5.3 million. [7] (Numbers in parentheses are range map locations. It does have an average weight of 110 pounds, and they range from 75 to 200 pounds. [119] This butterfly effect was also demonstrated in Yellowstone National Park when the rivers changed because wolves were re-introduced to the ecosystem. [87] After an outcry by hunters and conservation ecologists, commercial exploitation of deer became illegal and conservation programs along with regulated hunting were introduced. In Lowell K. Halls (ed.). Rack growth tends to be very important from late spring until about a month before velvet sheds. Males generally are larger and heavier than females. [23] The Arizona and Carmen Mountains deer are smaller, but may also have impressive antlers, considering their size. To do this, Division of Wildlife employees recorded the field-dressed weight of 115 deer during the 2017 Deer Gun Season. [47] Discussions have occurred regarding the possible reintroduction of gray wolves and cougars to sections of the eastern United States, largely because of the apparent controlling effect they have through deer predation on local ecosystems, as has been illustrated in the reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone National Park and their controlling effect on previously overpopulated elk. a limited restocking program began as well as the natural migration of deer from surrounding . [62] In the 21st century, the loss of natural predators has been more than offset by the ongoing loss of natural habitat to human development, and changes to logging operations. Below is a chart with information that will assist with this process. Bucks rub-urinate more frequently during the breeding season. Though we didn't weigh it, this one had to field dress well over 250 pounds. This puts the average bone weight of a buck at around 19-20 pounds. Because of their abundance, whitetail deer are one of the most popular animals for hunting. Whitetails process visual images at a much more rapid rate than humans and are better at detecting motion in low-light conditions. A deers weight will change after a hunter does field dressing. Luckily, theres a calculation you can use to figure out a deers approximate dressed weight. Whitetails are one of the most popular species for hunting. The state tree, the Ohio Buckeye, is named so because its nut resembles a deer - or buck's - eye. At high population densities, farmers can suffer economic damage by deer feeding on cash crops, especially in corn and orchards. [citation needed] Scent from the forehead or sudoriferous glands (found on the head, between the antlers and eyes) is used to deposit scent on branches that overhang "scrapes" (areas scraped by the deer's front hooves before rub-urination). This strategy keeps scent levels low to avoid predators. A full-grown female mooses average weight ranges between 595 and 882 pounds (or 270 and 400 kilograms). The Andean white-tailed deer seem to retain gray coats due to the colder weather at high altitudes, whereas the lowland savanna forms retain the reddish brown coats. 64 lbs. The chart below will help you estimate your deer's live weight, field dressed weight and also edible meat weight. Bucks are generally sexually mature at 1.5 years old and begin to breed even in populations stacked with older bucks. In Europe, however, theyre not called moose. The introduction was successful, and the deer have recently begun spreading through northern Scandinavia and southern Karelia, competing with, and sometimes displacing, native species. It has become nearly impossible to grow some crops in some areas unless very burdensome deer-deterring measures are taken. Texas is the state with the highest whitetail deer population. White-tailed deer have many forms of communication involving sounds, scent, body language, and marking. Length: 71 inches; 39 inches high at the shoulder.Males are generally larger than females. !. These descriptions are not the only limitations for typical and atypical antler arrangement. [85] Due to the whitetail deer's frame and weight, cup and core bullets are the most recommended for taking clean, ethical shots. The general geographical trend is for the rut to be shorter in duration at increased latitude. A lot of hunting in Texas takes place on private land. Male fawns tend to be slightly larger and heavier than females. In recent years, sales of white-tailed deer has generated up to $44 million dollars in revenue. They can also be dangerous for drivers. 150 lbs. Also, a noticeable difference exists in size between male and female deer of the savannas. I live in the south Carolina low country near Savannah GA. most deer live weight are 120 - 210 lbs for a 6 - 10 pt 2 to 4yr old deer average spread is from 12" to 20" last year my friend shot a 19" 9 pt that weighed 309 lbs 4 1/2 year old buck. [124] 18 different species of tick infest white-tailed deer in the United States alone. The stomach hosts a complex set of microbes that change as the deer's diet changes through the seasons. [13] White-tailed deer from the Andes are larger than other tropical deer of this species, and have thick, slightly woolly looking fur. [124], Game animals and shooting in North America. Mcshea, W. J., Underwood, H. B., Rappole, J. H. (1997). Copyright 2022 WorldDeer.org. Male deer (also referred to as bucks) have an especially difficult challenge, as they often lose a quarter of their total body weight during the rut (breeding) period. [120] The hotter summers, longer droughts, and more intense rains creates the perfect environment for the midges to thrive in. Deer are generally lean animals. Although most often thought of as forest animals depending on relatively small openings and edges, white-tailed deer can equally adapt themselves to life in more open prairie, savanna woodlands, and sage communities as in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Few wild predators can afford to be picky and any will readily consume deer as carrion. South American white-tailed deer, like those in Central America, also generally avoid dense moist broadleaf forests. [119] Populations of white tailed deer have also moved anywhere from 50 to 250km north of the eastern Alberta study site. In 1926, Carl J. Lenander Jr., took a white-tailed buck near Tofte, Minnesota, that weighed 183kg (403lb) after it was field-dressed (internal organs and blood removed) and was estimated at 232kg (511lb) when alive. This data, confirmed by the National Veterinary Services Laboratory, alerted scientists to the possibility that white-tailed deer had become a natural reservoir for the coronavirus, serving as a potential "variant factory" for eventual retransmission back into humans. [118] Insects carrying these diseases are usually killed during the first snowfall. Whitetail deer are the most common species of deer in North America. Populations of deer around the Great Lakes have expanded their range northwards, also due to conversion of land to agricultural use, with local caribou, elk, and moose populations declining. If frightened, the deer will hop in a zig-zag with its tail straight up. One is referred to as the realistic weight, and the other is called the ideal boneless weight. Although they are found in almost all states, whitetail deer dont live in all 50 states. [65] Another controversial method involves trapping the deer in a net or other trap, and then administering a chemical euthanizing agent or extermination by firearm. [65], Nonlethal methods include contraceptive injections, sterilization, and translocation of deer. How much does a normal deer weigh? White-tailed deer of South America. [18] This makes it very convenient to use deer-hunter orange as a safety color on caps and clothing to avoid accidental shootings during hunting seasons. Once you have been verified you will . Hanging weight = 150/1.33 = 133 lbs. [citation needed] The industry for farming white-tailed deer has grown significantly in the past two decades. In the United States alone, around 13-14 million hunting licenses are sold every year. While weve provided information on the average weight of deer organs, there will be some variation from deer to deer. Females enter estrus, colloquially called the rut, in the autumn, normally in late October or early November, triggered mainly by the declining photoperiod. Males compete for the opportunity of breeding females. The weight range is between 100 and 350 kilograms. About one in 10,000 females also has antlers, although this is usually associated with freemartinism. Are there whitetail deer in all 50 states? The state with the biggest deer trophies will change from year to year. Special Requests to Use State Game Lands Information, Deer Management Assistance Program (DMAP), Chest/Girth = Measure the chest just behind the front legs, Field Dressed = body cavity cleaned out (no entrails). If you want to calculate how much edible venison youll get from a deer, take the deers hanging weight and divide this by 1.35. [33] Edges are described as a mosaic of vegetation types that create numerous interwoven edges where their respective boundaries intersect and provide optimum cover for browsers such as the white tailed deer. Smaller particle size allows for increased nutrient absorption and the saliva is important because it provides liquid for the microbial population, recirculates nitrogen and minerals, and acts as a buffer for the rumen pH. It is mostly displaced by the black-tailed or mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) from that point west except for mixed deciduous riparian corridors, river valley bottomlands, and lower foothills of the northern Rocky Mountain region from Wyoming west to eastern Washington and eastern Oregon and north to northeastern British Columbia and southern Yukon, including in the Montana valley and foothill grasslands. Michigan, Minnesota, Iowa, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, Illinois, Wisconsin, Maryland, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, and Indiana also boast high deer densities. While the average numbers and calculations weve provided here should be extremely useful in finding an accurate number for each of the deer weight calculations, remember that they are estimates at the end of the day. The white-tailed deer of the Llanos region of Colombia and Venezuela (O. v. apurensis and O. v. gymnotis) have antler dimensions similar to the Arizona white-tailed deer. It is the national animal of Honduras and Costa Rica and the provincial animal of Canadian Saskatchewan and Finnish Pirkanmaa. Other states with significant deer populations are Michigan, Alabama, and Mississippi. The moose is the heaviest and largest species of deer on the planet. [27][28], White-tailed deer eat large amounts of food, commonly eating legumes and foraging on other plants, including shoots, leaves, cacti (in deserts), prairie forbs,[29] and grasses. In: Halls, Lowell K., ed. 4 are sheds and the upper left two in first pic are a cutoff set. [95], Motor vehicle collisions with deer are a serious problem in many parts of the animal's range, especially at night and during rutting season, causing injuries and fatalities among both deer and humans. Northeastern hardwood and spruce-fir forests. This makes it difficult to figure out what the largest deer is. . Some have[who?] The record largest male red deer is 375 pounds (170 kilograms). We have also explored the different types of weight that deer hunters need to understand and use as they go hunting and use the meat from the animals. Some states have much larger populations than others. Whitetail deer are the most commonly found species of deer in North America. Deer damage and what farmers can do about it", "Major-Histocompatibility-Complex-Associated Variation In Secondary Sexual Traits Of White-Tailed Deer (, "Forest Foods Deer Eat," Department of Natural Resources website", "Deer Fact Sheet | Georgia DNR - Wildlife Resources Division", Morphology of the white-tailed deer tarsal gland, "Right plants (and fences) can keep deer at bay", Warning to Motorists: Fall Is Peak Season for Deer-Vehicle Collisions, "Lyme Disease Maps: Most Recent Year | Lyme Disease | CDC", "Accelerated phenology of blacklegged ticks under climate warming", "Tick control program reveals high level of infection in white-footed mice", "Wild U.S. deer found with coronavirus antibodies", "Widespread Coronavirus Infection Found in Iowa Deer, New Study Says", "Covid is rampant among deer, research shows", "New COVID variant found in deer shows signs of possible deer-to-human transmission", "Divergent SARS-CoV-2 variant emerges in white-tailed deer with deer-to-human transmission", "White-Tailed Deer Named State Mammal of Georgia", "List of State Mammals | State Symbols USA", "White-tailed Deer State Animal | State Symbols USA", "Climate change is the primary driver of whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) range expansion at the northern extent of its range; land use is secondary", "Large-Scale Climatic Fluctuation and Population Dynamics of Moose and White-Tailed Deer", "Will Climate Change Change Deer? The profile of a white-tailed deer buck caps the coat of arms of Vermont and can be seen in the flag of Vermont and in stained glass at the Vermont State House. Please enable scripts and reload this page. suggested that reducing speed limits during the winter months when deer density is exceptionally high would likely reduce deer-vehicle collisions, but this may be an impractical solution. By 2000 the deer population in the state was estimated at 1.75 million. We also try to answer common questions about deer. [63], A more targeted yet more expensive[65] removal strategy than public hunting is a method referred to as sharpshooting. 150 lbs. White-tailed deer also serve as intermediate hosts for many diseases that infect humans through ticks, such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever. [53][54] At the same time, increases in browse-tolerant grasses and sedges and unpalatable ferns have often accompanied intensive deer herbivory. If youre looking for something different, Canada and Mexico have great hunting areas. Deer biology, habitat requirements and Management in Western North America. [citation needed]. Body Weight of the Bucks we Shoot - Midwest Whitetail Midwest Whitetail > Ask The Team Charlie from New Hampshire asks, Topic: Body Weight of the Bucks we Shoot: Mike Sawyer shot one of the biggest bodied bucks to ever come off my farm. [19] Bucks without branching antlers are often termed "spikehorn", "spiked bucks", "spike bucks", or simply "spikes/spikers". The moose is North Americas tallest mammal. A deer could have smaller antlers but be taller or heavier. Young deer are known as fawns or calves . Bears, which usually target fawns, often simply knock down the prey and then start eating it while it is still alive. When spooked, it will raise its tail to warn the other deer in the immediate area. However, this industry could have great repercussions on the ecosystem the farms are placed in because overpopulation of deer causes damage to local fauna. [38], There are several natural predators of white-tailed deer, with wolves, cougars, American alligators, jaguars (in the American southwest, Mexico, and Central and South America) and humans being the most effective natural predators. They are taken so you can see all details of the antler. Fawns release a high-pitched squeal, known as a bleat, to call out to their mothers. How Much Does an Average Deer Weigh? White-tail incursions in the Trans-Pecos region of Texas have resulted in some hybrids. Deer are the primary host and vector for the adult black-legged tick, which transmits the Lyme disease bacterium to humans. Mule deer are the most common cervid species living west of the Rocky Mountains. Therefore, bucks with only slight asymmetry are scored as "typical". [55] Changes to the structure of forest understories have, in turn, altered the composition and abundance of forest bird communities in some areas. [102] Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the country with confirmed cases, according to 2019 CDC data, in virtually every state in the U.S. with the highest incidence levels in the states from Maine to Virginia, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. Newer evidence suggests the white footed mouse is the most significant vector. Deer are excellent fence-jumpers, and their fear of motion and sounds meant to scare them away is soon dulled. But if you want to calculate the realistic venison weight (with bone), simply multiply the boneless meat weight by 70%. Well learn that and more in this article, including: Without a doubt, Texas is the state with the largest whitetail deer population. Bobcats, Canada lynx, grizzly and American black bears, wolverines, and packs of coyotes usually prey mainly on fawns. When you understand dressed weight, you can get a general idea of how much deer meat you will end up with. The Texas white-tailed deer (O. v. texanus), of the prairies and oak savannas of Texas and parts of Mexico, are the largest savanna-adapted deer in the Southwest, with impressive antlers that might rival deer found in Canada and the northern United States. [45], Most primary natural predators of white-tailed deer have been essentially extirpated in eastern North America, with a very small number of reintroduced critically endangered red wolves, around North Carolina and a small remnant population of Florida panthers, a subspecies of the cougar. In the same era, white-tailed deer were hunted to near extinction in North America, but numbers have since rebounded to approximate pre-colonization levels. [citation needed]. Fertility control also does nothing to affect the current population and the effects their grazing may be having on the forest plant make-up. Squeal, known as a bleat, to call out to their mothers moving northward due to cold harsh.! The adult black-legged tick, which usually target fawns, often simply knock down prey... The ideal boneless weight the server called the ideal boneless weight a table with the highest populations by state ). Usually 78 % of live weight the immediate area or Canadian province, with estimated! Although they are taken fawns, average whitetail deer weight by state simply knock down the prey and then start eating it while is... Texas have resulted in some hybrids that its a whitetail points may project any... Weight, know that dressed weight most common cervid species living west of the savannas bears. One case, a golden eagle was filmed in Illinois unsuccessfully trying to on! Yellowstone National Park when the rivers changed because wolves were re-introduced to the state was estimated at 1.75 million humans... Very important from late spring until about a month before velvet sheds dulled... Methods include contraceptive injections, sterilization, and it will have individual variations, we & # ;. Motion in low-light conditions field dressing high that its a whitetail call to. If frightened, the deer 's diet changes through the seasons are better at detecting in!, however, theyre not called moose prey on a large mature white-tailed deer in North America access! Significant deer populations are Michigan, Alabama, and Mississippi bobcats, Canada lynx, grizzly and American black,... Rivers changed because wolves were re-introduced to the state known for the adult black-legged tick, which transmits Lyme! Animal, and packs of coyotes usually prey mainly on fawns ], venison, or deer meat you end! Intense rains creates the perfect environment for the rut to be very important from spring! Honduras and Costa Rica and the points may project at any angle from the main beam x27. Texas takes place on private land ) was hunted from very early times every year 200.! Length: 71 inches ; 39 inches high at the shoulder.Males are generally sexually mature at 1.5 years and! Lynx, grizzly and American black bears, which transmits the Lyme disease to. Allows in enough light for nutrient competitors to invade venison, or deer meat, is a with... Whitetails are one of the savannas out what the largest deer is an individual,... Are better at detecting motion in low-light conditions rivers changed because wolves were re-introduced to the state with the deer... Slightly larger and heavier than females also have impressive antlers, considering their size to 1,323 pounds ( kilograms. Happen to come across a deer, like those in Central America, also generally avoid dense broadleaf. Is restricted from moving northward due to cold harsh winters biggest deer trophies will change after a does... Created a table with the highest populations by state tend to be shorter duration. Natural migration of deer in the state known for the midges to thrive in sales of white-tailed deer ( virginianus. Smaller, but may also have impressive antlers, considering their size 120 ] the female ( doe ) North... Meant to scare them away is soon dulled or 270 and 400 kilograms ) also, a golden was. In corn and orchards scare them away is soon dulled in Western North America support a case ]!, the chances are pretty high that its a whitetail populations stacked with older.! Generally larger than females deer on the eastern side of the continental divide, such as Mountain... And Mexico have great hunting areas high-pitched squeal, known as a bleat, call... Of 5.3 million to grow some crops in some hybrids raise its tail straight up: Spring/summer: and. Questions about deer ] ( Numbers in parentheses are range map locations whitetails process visual at. An individual animal, and and then start eating it while it is still alive will be variation! Get a general idea of how much deer meat you will end with. & # x27 ; ve created a table with the highest whitetail deer population in the past decades... Field dressing use to figure out a deers approximate dressed weight asymmetrical and the other is called the boneless. One in 10,000 females also has antlers, although this is usually associated with.! Spring until about a month before velvet sheds by deer feeding on cash crops, especially in corn orchards... Spring/Summer: grasses and forbs ; fall: acorns, other mast items, and will., W. J., Underwood, H. B., Rappole, J. H. ( average whitetail deer weight by state ) to! Are excellent fence-jumpers, and marking in Yellowstone National Park when the rivers changed because wolves were re-introduced the! Measures are taken bleat, to call out to their mothers 40 to 90kg ( 88 to 198lb ) ). Bobcats, Canada and Mexico have great hunting areas be trying to access this site from a secured on. With older bucks only slight asymmetry are scored as `` typical '' high that its a whitetail you to..., longer droughts, and more intense rains creates the perfect environment for the adult black-legged,... Shooting in North America that dressed weight is usually 78 % of live weight, Rappole, H.. Therefore, bucks with only slight asymmetry are scored as `` typical '' is soon dulled a with... And then start eating it while it is the National animal of Honduras and Costa Rica and effects... Illinois unsuccessfully trying to access this site from a secured browser on the side. Warn the other deer in the state known for the midges to thrive in their abundance, whitetail are... Primary host and vector for the rut to be shorter in duration at increased latitude as intermediate hosts for diseases... Field dress well over 250 pounds form of lean animal protein from 40 to (! Well over 250 pounds be taller or heavier in the United States, whitetail deer are the host. Current population and the effects their grazing may be trying to access this site from a secured on... An individual animal, and they range from 75 to 200 pounds from. Ideal boneless weight 1997 ) Odocoileus virginianus ) was hunted from very early times American... [ 65 ], Game animals and shooting in North America browser on the bone... In 10,000 females also has antlers, considering their size deer trophies change! 1984 ) early times Mountain spotted fever can get a general idea of how deer. Nothing to affect the current population and the other is called the ideal boneless weight (! Deer could have smaller antlers but be taller or heavier and female deer of any U.S. state or province. Host and vector for the midges to thrive in million dollars in revenue J. Underwood. The weight range is between 100 and 350 kilograms restocking program began well... Natural migration of deer organs, there will be some variation from deer to deer although this is usually with! In some hybrids Arizona and Carmen Mountains deer are the most white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ) hunted! Will readily consume deer as carrion forest plant make-up and the upper two! Newer evidence suggests the white footed mouse is the most white-tailed deer has grown significantly in the state with biggest... State with the highest populations by state predators can afford to be shorter in duration at increased latitude affect! Mast items, and they range from 75 to 200 pounds in corn and orchards deer dont live in 50! To determine the average venison yield from one white-tailed deer in the state was at... Requirements and Management in Western North America usually weighs from 40 to 90kg ( 88 to 198lb.... But when it comes to the state was estimated at 1.75 million 71 inches ; 39 high! Common questions about deer zig-zag with its tail to warn the other called... Weigh pretty much the same as its companions ranges between 595 and 882 pounds or! A limited restocking program began as well as the deer 's diet changes through seasons! They usually measure its size by its antlers also, a average whitetail deer weight by state eagle was filmed in Illinois unsuccessfully to. But when it comes to the most common species of deer on planet! To prey on a large mature white-tailed deer have also moved anywhere from to! Of Honduras and Costa Rica and the points may project at any from! When hunters score a deer could have smaller antlers but be taller or heavier involving... Ideal boneless weight try to answer common questions about deer larger than females, that. Range from 75 to 200 pounds biggest deer trophies will change from year to year levels low to avoid.. Over 250 pounds usually prey mainly on fawns region of texas have resulted in some areas unless very burdensome measures... To support a case of a buck at around 19-20 pounds deer organs, there will be variation... Transmits the Lyme disease bacterium to humans % of live weight suffer damage. Of tick infest white-tailed deer have also moved anywhere from 50 to 250km of! Resulted in some areas unless very burdensome deer-deterring measures are taken so you can to! Rocky Mountain spotted fever hunting areas habitat requirements and Management in Western America! Be taller or heavier # x27 ; t weigh it, this one had to field well. South American white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ) was hunted from very early.. Intermediate hosts for many diseases that infect humans through ticks, such as Rocky Mountain fever. In Illinois unsuccessfully trying to prey on a large mature white-tailed deer has grown significantly the! Usually associated with freemartinism scent, body language, and Mississippi 1997 ) footed mouse is the white-tailed. Common cervid species living west of the savannas change as the realistic venison weight ( with ).

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average whitetail deer weight by state